Overview
An auricular haematoma describes a collection of blood in the perichondrium (the connective tissue surrounding cartilage) of the ear. It most commonly occurs following trauma to the external ear. It is commonly seen in martial arts, rugby players, wrestlers, and boxers.
Presentation
The haematoma can lead to reduced vascular supply to the cartilage resulting in death and replacement with fibrous tissue leading to a ‘cauliflower ear’.
Management
All patients with an auricular haematoma need a same-day assessment by ENT. Incision and drainage may be performed.